Gum recession is a condition known as the gums pulling over the tooth roots, exposing the roots.
It is observed that gaps form in the areas defined as gum lines. Gum recession can lead to tooth loss if left untreated, so it should be treated before it progresses too much.
What Causes Gum Recession?
- Genetic Factors
- Teeth clenching or grinding
- Senile
- Using a toothbrush with very hard bristles
- Tooth stones formed as a result of not maintaining oral hygiene
- Use of tobacco products
- Diabetes
- Periodontal diseases
- Incorrectly applied coatings and fillings
- Malnutrition
- Hormonal changes
In the treatment, first of all, dental stones are cleaned with special tools. In cases of inflammation, deep scaling, which we call curettage, is performed under local anesthesia. In advanced cases, antibiotic treatment support may be needed. In addition, suitable antibacterial mouthwashes recommended by physicians can also be used.
What are the symptoms of gum recession?
- Bleeding gums
- Bleeding gums that occur when consuming hard foods
- Teeth appearing longer than normal
- Redness and swelling observed in the gums
- Bad breath
- Loose teeth or tooth loss
- Pain while chewing
- Gap appearance between teeth and gums
- Cold and hot sensitivity
How to Treat Gum Recession?
In order to treat receding gums, the necessary cleaning procedures must first be carried out. If the cause of gum recession is patient habits related to incorrect tooth brushing, these should be corrected. If there is gum recession caused by poorly made fillings or dentures, these fillings and dentures need to be renewed.
In the treatment, first of all, dental stones are cleaned with special tools. In cases of inflammation, deep scaling, which we call curettage, is performed under local anesthesia. In advanced cases, antibiotic treatment support may be needed. In addition, suitable antibacterial mouthwashes recommended by physicians can also be used.
In more advanced cases, the root surfaces, inside of the gums and the surfaces of the bones are cleaned from inflamed tissues. In cases of bone deficiency, treatment for the gums can be applied by applying bone powder called graft.